EUROPEAN ADDRESS REFERENCE

European postcode formats by country

Europe does not use one common postcode format. Some countries use four or five digits, others add letters, spaces or hyphens, and Ireland uses the Eircode system. This reference helps you recognise and search the most common formats.

CountryFormatExample
DEGermany5 digits10115
FRFrance5 digits75008
GBUnited KingdomLetters and digits, with a space before the final 3 charactersSW1A 2AA
PLPoland5 digits written 00-00000-001
NLNetherlands4 digits followed by 2 letters1012 JS
BEBelgium4 digits1000
ESSpain5 digits28001
ITItaly5 digits00118
PTPortugal7 digits written 0000-0001000-001
SESweden5 digits, commonly written 000 00111 20
DKDenmark4 digits1050
FIFinland5 digits00100
NONorway4 digits0150
IEIreland7-character Eircode with a spaceD02 X285
CHSwitzerland4 digits8001
ATAustria4 digits1010
CZCzechia5 digits, commonly written 000 00110 00
SKSlovakia5 digits, commonly written 000 00811 01
LTLithuania5 digits, optionally prefixed LT-LT-01100
LVLatvia4 digits prefixed LV-LV-1050
EEEstonia5 digits10111

Country prefix versus part of the postcode

EuroPostcode displays a two-letter ISO country code, such as DE or FR, before a broad postcode zone. That country badge removes ambiguity when the same digits occur in several countries. It does not necessarily mean that the two letters are part of the locally written postal code.

Use complete codes for delivery

Broad prefixes are useful for orientation and logistics planning, but they may cover many towns or delivery areas. For final pricing, routing and dispatch, use the recipient’s complete postcode and street address and verify unusual or organisation-specific codes with the relevant postal operator.